President of Insurance Association Assessing 2014
Devi Khechinashvili, President
of Insurance Association, asses the past year for the industry and talks
about the favorable events that would transform the sector in Georgia,
such as obligatory insurance policy. As of today, corporate insurance is
the only driving force in this sphere. Talks of motor third party
liability (MLTP) insurance have been thwarted and not much change is yet
expected n 2015.
- Assessing development of insurance sphere in 2014:
This past year was a year in which the insurance industry almost
entirely lost its main driving force for acquiring bonuses and the
momentum for development. What I have in mind are the state funded
insurance programs. Precisely these programs contributed to popularizing
insurance and raising social awareness around it. This matters
especially since there is no “classic” driving force of the insurance
industry in Georgia – obligatory insurance. There are numerous such
insurances in developed countries. Obligatory insurance in these
countries is the main tool of risk management. For instance, Great
Britain passed a law that made flood insurance obligatory. Ever since
that law was adopted every real estate owner in the UK makes his or her
compensation toward restoring flood damage made in the country. Yet, in
Georgia, such simple matters as protecting our citizens from the major
harm inflicted by intensive state of auto-transportation are not
settled. We do not have a tool that would ensure reimbursements of
individuals who are victims of frequent car accidents. This is
unfortunate, since such mechanisms exist in every sound country.
As of today, corporate insurance is still the driving force of
Georgia’s insurance industry. Insurance companies are losing a great
share of products that potentially could exist on the market. This
causes degradation inside the companies. They are not exercising the
skills that are essential for the industry’s successful development.
However, significant developments can be observed within the
corporate insurance itself – the field is gaining new directions. For
instance, a huge step forward is the development of the
government-subsidized agro insurance in Georgia. Development of this
sphere is very important for the country. It is one of the bigger
stimulants for agricultural production in Georgia.
- What is planned in the insurance sector in 2015?
There is no evident plan for the year 2015 to be seen yet.
Unfortunately, there is no significant progress expected in the
development of obligatory insurance this upcoming year either. It looks
like the government is not planning to address this mechanism quiet yet.
We are looking forward to seeing developments in the agro insurance
sector. I hope that we will use 2015 efficiently in order to better the
regulatory side of this sphere. A revision of the existing insurance law
should take place. In 2015 we also await solvency system to be
incorporated in the Georgian insurance market.
- What would be your prognosis for 2015?
Whether or not there is going to be tangible development toward the
implementation of obligatory insurance in 2015 highly depends on
legislative and regulatory reforms.
A very important issue for Georgia is the third phase of the health
insurance reform, its specific nature. How is the public health
insurance going to develop? This is a question that is still open. It is
yet unknown if such insurance will be available for every citizen. It
is also unknown what range of services would state health insurance
cover – whether or not a large portion of services would still be up to
the private sector. All of these issues are extremely important for the
development of the state health insurance policy.
"Caucasian Business Week"
05.01.2015